Hawaii • Insurance non-renewal or spike

Your Hawaii condo insurance was non-renewed after the Maui fires — what now?

Hawaii's condo-insurance market changed after Lahaina. On top of hurricane and lava risk, wildfire losses pushed carriers to retreat, and replacing lost coverage is now hard and expensive — especially through unregulated surplus lines.

The short answer

Hawaii is in an acute hard market after the 2023 Maui wildfires: few admitted insurers will write condos — often covering only 20–30% of hurricane exposure — and named-storm/earthquake deductibles run 2–5%. Associations increasingly use costly surplus lines. CondoSignal reads your master policy and HO-6 against the Hawaii market. Free.

Hawaii at a glance

Admitted carriers

Few

Often only 20–30% of hurricane exposure.

Storm/quake deductible

2–5%

Of insured value.

Fallback

Surplus lines

Costly and unregulated.

Liability floor

$1M

Plus property coverage (HRS 514B-143).

A thin admitted market

The Hawaii Insurance Division has reported that only a handful of admitted insurers will underwrite condos, often covering just 20–30% of a building's hurricane exposure. The rest is placed with surplus-lines carriers that aren't state-regulated and cost more. A building relying on surplus lines is a signal the standard market couldn't fully cover it.

Big deductibles, big assessments

Named-storm (hurricane) and earthquake deductibles commonly run 2–5% of insured value — large numbers on a Hawaii building. When a loss hits, the association often can't absorb that deductible from reserves, so it becomes an owner special assessment. Your HO-6 loss-assessment coverage is what's meant to absorb it.

What's required and the gaps

Associations must carry property and at least $1M liability (HRS 514B-143), but wind can be sublimited or excluded, and flood and lava are separate. Reading the master policy for what's actually covered — and at what deductible — against your HO-6 is the only way to see your true exposure.

Your rights in Hawaii

Hawaii associations must carry property and at least $1M liability insurance (HRS 514B-143); document copies are capped at $1/page. None of this is legal advice — confirm against HRS 514B and a Hawaii-licensed broker.

What to check

  • Establish whether the master policy or your HO-6 changed.
  • Confirm whether wind is fully covered or sublimited/excluded.
  • Find the named-storm and earthquake deductibles.
  • Check whether the building relies on surplus-lines coverage.
  • Confirm your HO-6 loss-assessment limit against the deductible.
  • Confirm flood and (Big Island) lava coverage separately.

Sources

Educational only — not legal, financial, or engineering advice. Confirm against the current statute and, where it matters, a Hawaii-licensed professional.

Related guide

Hawaii insurance risk — the full guide →

This page answers what to do right now. For how insurance risk works in Hawaii — the law, the process, and what to check before you buy or sell — read the full state guide.

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ElevatedSpecial assessment risk

“The board approved a $15,000-per-unit special assessment for façade repairs, payable over 12 months.”

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